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In
order to strengthen EU-India trade ties, the European Union and the
Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India have embarked
upon a Trade and Investment Development Programme (TIDP) since January
2006. This Euro 13.35 million programme has a two-year implementation
span and is expected to be completed by December 31, 2007. The primary
objective of this programme is to increase trade and investment
between the two regions. Among the many problems affecting the
prospects of increased trade and investment between India and the EU,
lack of reliable information on policy, procedures and specific
investment opportunities has been considered to be an important one.
Accordingly, one key component of this programme is to upgrade one of
the existing trade portals with the required information. Within the
overarching objective of assisting India to build an economic
environment for enhancing its trade and investment with the European
Union, the TIDP seeks to facilitate traders and investors of both the
EU and India in easily accessing relevant information electronically
and also interact with their potential clients.
The
Overall Technical Assistance Team under the TIDP, in cooperation with
FIEO, organized an interactive meeting with Export Promotion Councils
on December 19, 2006 at Niryat Bhawan, New Delhi. The objective of the
meeting was to familiarise the prospective users with the contents of
the upcoming Trade Portal and to elicit their views and suggestions on
how best to make the Portal user friendly.
Dr. R K
Dhawan, the Northern Region Chairman of FIEO in his welcome address
said that though a number of websites existed in the country, it was
often not possible to get the kind of information that the trade and
industry needed. He also observed that while creation of a trade
portal was considerably easy, its continued and timely updation was
the key to its success. Dr. Dhawan suggested that the Trade Portal
should not only contain trade information but also non-trade issues
including non-tariff barriers affecting global trade. "The rules
and regulations of different members of the EU should be properly
presented so that the exporters have prior knowledge of the trade
rules and regulations before sending their shipments to these
countries," Dr. Dhawan added.
Mr. A.
Sahasranaman, Advisor, OTAT, TIDP, in his address stated that though
from India’s point of view, trade with and investment from the EU
were significant, from the EU’s point of view, India had a small
share of their total trade and investment. One key reason for the low
penetration of EU member countries into India is lack of reliable
information and so the Trade Portal should address this challenge, he
advised.
Dr. D.
Kebschull, Chief Programme Coordinator-TIDP, while underscoring the
rationale of TIDP and the Trade Portal component, observed that Indian
economy offered enormous opportunities for trade & investment.
"India’s global trade, not significant a few years back, has
now grown into a considerable size and is of the order of about 30% of
India’s GDP." Dr. Kebschull said. He also acknowledged that the
global trade was increasingly becoming an important instrument of
economic growth of India. At the same time he said that in order to
further increase trade with and investment from the EU, it was
necessary to make available relevant information to both Indian and EU
traders and investors. "EU has 25 members, to be increased to 27
by 1 January 07 and likely to touch 30 soon. Against this background,
Trade Portal indeed has a crucial role to play in further augmenting
trade and investment between the two regions." Dr. Kebschull
added.
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A view of the
participants. |
A power
point presentation was then made by Ms. Stefanie Pfeffel, Team Leader,
Trade Portal component of Icon Institute, Germany. The main features
of the Trade Portal listed by her were:
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The
upcoming Trade Portal will not repeat what other portals have.
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The
Portal will provide both country-wise and sector-wise information.
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The
Portal will be interactive.
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Match-making
will be one of the chief features of the Portal.
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The
Portal will have provisions of all formats to be filled for export
to EU/India
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The
Portal will be a one-stop source for all relevant regulations/data
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Linkages
to all relevant websites will be provided.
Dr. R K
Dhawan, initiating the discussions that followed the power-point
presentation, said that match making was a good idea and it could
begin with the star exporters who are members of FIEO. Meanwhile, he
wanted to know if the SPS regulations including those of packaging
would be provided by the Portal. He wanted the Portal to provide
information also on labour regulations of importing countries. In
response, Mr. Sahasranaman said that while SPS data would be part of
the Portal, since no importing country had imposed any restrictions
relating to labour laws of exporting countries and such restrictions
were imposed by the importers themselves, these might not form part of
the Trade Portal. Nevertheless, he assured to see how this requirement
could be addressed.
FIEO
Director General Mr. Ajay Sahai during his address suggested that the
information to be given on the Portal should be commercially viable
for the trade. "It should be a one-stop shop for all information
relating to EU and India," said Mr. Sahai. He also suggested that
the Portal could be linked with the websites of Export Promotion
Councils and Commodity Boards which generally contain sufficient
information on product specific trade regulations but need to be
updated.
The
representative of Plastic Export Promotion Council suggested that the
details on anti-subsidy investigations initiated by EU should be
posted on the Trade Portal. Recently specific guidelines had been
issued relating to wood packaging and such information should also be
made available, he added.
The
representative of the Council for Leather Exports observed that with
63% of India’s leather exports going to EU, it was an important
market for them. "Recently anti-dumping duty was proposed against
safety shoes export from India to the EU but timely intervention by
the CLE had led to the EU dropping the proposal," he informed. He
wanted the Portal to provide all import regulations of EU member
countries.
The
representative of CAPEXIL stated that there was inadequate knowledge
about the scope of their Council among the importing countries. On
this, Dr. Dhawan said that the procedure for registering
pharmaceutical companies differed from one country to another. Such
information should be made available at the Portal, suggested Dr.
Dhawan.
The
representative of the Carpet Export Promotion Council suggested that
floor coverings should be brought under Textiles and Clothings, a
sector selected for priority concentration under the Trade Portal
component. He informed that India had 30% of the share of global
market in this category.
The
AEPC representative recommended that the Portal should be up-to-date
and interactive. Generally the information available on various
websites was too old for commercial exploitation, he said.
The
Deputy General Manager of National Centre for Trade Information
informed that his was an organization created by the Ministry of
Commerce & Industry as a Section 25 company. "It is self
sustaining organisation and provides information to the trade on
request and on payment." He said. He further mentioned that the
HS code was universally applicable upto the six digits but beyond that
there were variations. "This has to be kept in view." He
remarked.
Summing
up the proceedings, Mr. Ajay Sahai said that FIEO would be willing to
associate itself with this component fully and if the Portal could
provide an access to FIEO, then the relevant information from the
Trade Portal could be disseminated among members of the Federation.
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PACE University
Students visit FIEO’s Mumbai office |
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A
group of 15 students
from Pace University, USA visited FIEO office in Mumbai on 9
January 2007 to study the burgeoning strength of Indian exports.
Mr. Rajesh Bhatia, Jt. Director of FIEO’s Western Region
office told the students that India’s exports were surging
ahead and had already crossed $100 billion dollar mark. "We
are aiming at an export target of $165 billion and 1.5 percent
share of global merchandise trade by the year 2010," said
Mr. Bhatia.
Mr.
A O Kuruvilla, Manager - Research, MVIRDC World Trade Centre,
informed the students about the finer points of doing business
with India. Mrs. Debjani Chowdhary, Manager-Research, briefed
the students on the latest WTO regulations and their
implications for Indo-US trade. She also gave a brief
presentation on the mushrooming Special Economic Zones in the
country. |
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Mr.
A.O.Kuruvilla, Manager - Research, MVIRDC World Trade Centre
(extreme right) addressing the meet. On his right are, Mr.
Rajesh Bhatia, Jt. Director, FIEO(WR); and Mrs. Debjani
Chowdhary, Research, MVIRDC World Trade Centre. |
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The meeting in
progress. |
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