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Serbia
- Investment and Sourcing Hub in South East Europe
The quality of Serbia’s
business climate has been reflected in over $13.5bn of FDI since 2001.
Key investment benefits include economic stability, exports
opportunities, low costs, skilled labor, and investment incentives.
Strong export growth underscores country’s booming sales potential
globally.
r By Ms. Jasna
Matic
Over the past
seven years of extensive political and economic reforms, Serbia has grown
into a genuine democratic country, with a fast-growing market economy. The
Government of Serbia is fully committed to further shaping a highly
attractive setting for doing business. The ongoing substantial legislative
reforms – repeatedly commended by major international institutions -
are implemented in line with the EU legal framework. In
addition, Serbia pursues a sound economic policy resulting
in strong economic growth, balanced state budget, rapid export
expansion, and record high foreign currency reserves.
Massive
FDI
Since the
onset of economic reforms in 2000, Serbia has grown into one of the premier
emerging investment locations in Central and Eastern Europe. To date, FDI
inflow in the country has exceeded $13.5bn, while in the past two years
alone, Serbia attracted over $9bn of inward foreign direct investment. The
list of leading foreign investors is topped by world-class companies and
banks, such as Telenor, Philip Morris, Mobilkom, Banca Intesa, InBev, and
many others.
Serbia’s
strong FDI track-record is substantiated by internationally recognized
awards for local Greenfield investors. Between 2004 and 2006, Greenfield
projects in Serbia were awarded by OECD as the largest investments of this
type in South East Europe.
Embassy
Group from Bangalore picked Indjija, Northern Serbia, to build up Europe’s
largest IT park, worth $600mn, with 25,000
new jobs

In late 2007,
first large-scale Indian investment in Serbia was announced - Embassy Group
from Bangalore picked Indjija, Northern Serbia, to build up Europe’s
biggest IT Park. The total project value is as many as $600mn, with around
25,000 new jobs to be created over a 5-year period, not only in software
development, but also in accompanying services.
Investment
Benefits
MNCs in
Serbia can largely benefit from the country’s strong economic performance,
booming market potential, low overhead costs, highly qualified workforce,
and attractive investment incentives.
For years,
Serbia has basked in robust GDP growth of app. 7%, and the per capita figure
has reached more than US$5,700, or almost four times the amount in 2001. On
the fiscal front, the state budget has been balanced, while the monetary
reforms have led to $16bn record-high foreign currency reserves and sharply
reduced public foreign debt of less than 30% of GDP. Further, Serbia offers
tremendous sales opportunities, as a result of customs-free access to the
markets of the European Union, Russia, and South East Europe, along with a
soaring local market potential. Cost-effective operating in Serbia is
ensured through extremely competitive tax rates, as well as labor and
utility costs. Corporate tax rates are among the lowest in Europe -
corporate profit tax rate stands at merely 10%, VAT is set at 18/8%, while
salary tax amounts to 12%. In addition, total labor expenses average below
half of the level in EU members from Eastern Europe. On top of this,
overheads can be further cut down by taking advantage of a variety of
financial and tax incentives. They include state grants ranging between €2,000
and €10,000 for a new job post, a 10-year corporate profit tax holiday, or
1-3-year salary tax and social insurance charges exemptions. The former
benefits are garnered with Serbia’s quality labor force boasting high
productivity, strong engineering
skills, and excellent command of English.

Soaring Exports
Traditionally, doing business
with Serbian companies has been based on quality and trust. A long list of
blue-chip companies cooperating with local producers features Siemens,
Alcatel, General Motors, Opel, Hugo Boss, IKEA, and many others. An
increasing number of Serbian companies are introducing international quality
standards, such as ISO, CE, or HACCP, to boost their international
competitiveness. By illustration, nearly 1,000 local food producers have
already adopted HACCP starting from zero only three years ago.
Robust export growth of 32%
on average over the past five years underscores country’s booming sales
potential globally. Serbia’s strong exports performance is largely due to
a surge in trade in food, textile ready-made, and iron and steel products,
while local automotive components, pharmaceuticals, and software have also
proven to be up to international customer demands.
The
quality of Serbian products/services is widely discovered at world’s
leading trade fairs. While their audience finds the country’s fruit and
vegetable products, software applications, or garments to be truly
impressive, Serbian producers are very active in winning new export deals.
The latest good news comes from the top global IT fair - CeBIT, Germany,
where local companies initiated over 90 relevant contacts signing 8
pre-contracts with future partners worldwide.
The
author is State Secretary,
Ministry
of Economy & Regional Development, Serbia
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TIBCO
2008 at Bucharest, Romania
18-22
June, 2008
FIEO
is participating in TIBCO-2008 scheduled to be held from 18th to 22nd
June 2008 at Bucharest, Romania.
Product
Profile for the Exhibition:
Section
I - Garments, textiles and leather items; gifts and handicrafts;
cosmetics and perfumery; jewellery; natural products and alternative
therapies; food products and beverages; events and events organizing
activities
Section
II - Expo Services, Com Image
Section
III - Electronics and household appliances, Indoor and outdoor
decorations, Plastics, household and sanitary items, Chemical products
and items for cleaning and hygiene
Section
IV - Sport, tourism, fishing and hunting, Sound, lights, music and
video, My Happy Pet, Car Dealers Show
Rental
for a constructed booth of 9 sq. mtr is Rs. 45,000/- (without freight)
for stakeholders of India Trade Centre, Bucharest and Rs. 50,000/- for
other exporters.
MDA
grant will be available to eligible companies (for stall charges)
subject to maximum of Rs. 80,000/- as per the MDA guidelines
For
any further details or clarifications, kindly contact
Mrs.
Padma Murthy, Coordinator FIEO (Western Region)
at
Tel No:022-40572222, Fax: 022-22183875,
Email:
fieowr@vsnl.com |
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